DRUG DRIVING

Drug Driving Charges in Queensland:

What You Need to Know

Being told you’ve tested positive in a roadside drug test can feel like your whole world has been turned upside down. Suddenly, your licence, your job, and even your ability to care for your family are at risk. Under the Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (Qld), Queensland applies a zero tolerance approach to drug driving, with laws designed to protect the community and reduce the risk of serious accidents. The legislation is not just about punishment — its intention is to deter unsafe behaviour and promote safer roads for everyone.


For those facing a charge, the impact can be deeply personal and overwhelming.  At Coral Coast Law, we provide clear, practical advice and strong representation. We help you understand the process, explain your options in plain language, and stand beside you to protect your rights. 


If you are facing a drug driving charge in Cairns or Queensland, contact 

Coral Coast Law  today for advice tailored to your circumstances.

Frequently Asked Questions About

Drug Driving Charges in Queensland


  • What is Drug Driving?

    In Queensland, drug driving is a criminal offence under the Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (Qld). The law takes a zero‑tolerance approach - you can be charged even if you are not visibly impaired.


    There are two main offences:


    - Driving with a relevant drug present in your saliva or blood — currently THC (cannabis), MDMA (ecstasy), cocaine, or methylamphetamine (ICE).

    - Driving under the influence of a drug (DUI) — where the drug has affected your ability to safely control a vehicle.


    Both offences carry serious penalties, including fines, licence disqualification, and in some cases imprisonment. The legislation is designed to deter unsafe behaviour and protect the community.


    Random Roadside Drug Testing


    Police in Queensland conduct random roadside saliva tests to detect relevant drugs. These tests are quick, mobile, and can be carried out anywhere - meaning drivers may be tested without warning.


    A positive test can lead to the immediate suspension of your licence and a mandatory court appearance. This can have serious consequences for your work, family responsibilities, and freedom.


    Why Legal Advice Matters


    Queensland’s drug driving laws are strict. One roadside test is enough to cost you your licence and send you to court. If you’ve been charged with drug or drink driving in Cairns or anywhere in Queensland, getting legal advice immediately is the best way to understand your options, protect your rights, and minimise penalties.

  • Types of drug driving offences

    Under the Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (Qld), there are two main drug driving offences:


    - Driving with a relevant drug present – This applies when THC (cannabis), MDMA (ecstasy), cocaine, or methylamphetamine (ICE) is detected in your saliva or blood. Proof of impairment is not required — the presence of the drug alone is enough to be charged.

    - Driving under the influence of a drug (DUI)- A more serious offence where a drug has affected your ability to safely control a vehicle. Police may rely on driving behaviour, physical signs of impairment, or medical evidence to prove the charge.


    Both offences carry serious penalties, including licence disqualification, fines, and in some cases imprisonment. The law is designed to deter unsafe behaviour and protect the community, but for individuals charged, the consequences can be life‑changing.


    Queensland recognises these two offences -  one based on drug presence, the other on impairment. Either can take away your licence and put you before the court. If you’ve been charged with drug or drink driving in Cairns or anywhere in Queensland, getting legal advice early is essential to protect your rights, minimise penalties, and safeguard your future.

  • Immediate suspension

    In Queensland, if you are charged with drug driving, police can issue an immediate licence suspension on the spot. From the moment you receive the notice, you are legally prohibited from driving - even before your matter is finalised in court.


    This suspension usually stays in place until your case is heard. In limited circumstances, you may apply for a section 79E special hardship order, which allows restricted driving, but strict eligibility rules apply.


    For many people, the sudden loss of a licence impacts employment, family responsibilities, and daily life. If you’ve been charged with drug or drink driving in Cairns or anywhere in Queensland, urgent legal advice is essential. Acting quickly gives you the best chance to challenge the suspension or apply for limited driving privileges to protect your ability to work and support your family.

  • What police must prove

    In Queensland, drug driving offences are prosecuted under the Transport Operations (Road Use Management) Act 1995 (Qld). What police must prove depends on the charge:


    - Driving with a relevant drug present-Police only need to show that a “relevant drug” (THC, MDMA, cocaine, or methylamphetamine/ICE) was detected in your saliva or blood. They do not need to prove your driving was impaired.


    - Driving under the influence of a drug (DUI)- Police must prove that a drug impaired your ability to safely control a vehicle. Evidence may include your manner of driving, physical symptoms, roadside observations, or medical reports.


    Because Queensland applies a zero‑tolerance standard, even trace amounts of a relevant drug can lead to a charge. This low threshold means your licence, record, and future may be at risk after a single roadside test.


    If you’ve been charged with drug or drink driving in Cairns or anywhere in Queensland, getting legal advice immediately is critical. A lawyer can explain the case against you, identify whether police followed correct procedures, and help protect your rights while working to minimise penalties.

  • Possible defences?

    Queensland’s zero‑tolerance drug driving laws are strict, but there are limited situations where a defence may apply. The prosecution must prove the charge beyond a reasonable doubt, and if they fail, the case may not stand.


    Recognised defences include:


    - Testing or procedure errors – where police fail to follow correct roadside or laboratory processes.

    - Not in charge of the vehicle – if you were not driving or legally in control at the time.

    - Honest and reasonable mistake – for example, unknowingly consuming a substance containing a relevant drug.

    - Prescription or medical issues – if the detected substance was lawfully prescribed and taken as directed (though this area is complex and requires legal assessment).


    Because the threshold for a charge is low - even trace amounts of a relevant drug can be enough - it is vital to have a lawyer review the evidence. Drug driving defences in Queensland are rare and technical, but where possible, legal representation can test the evidence and work to reduce the impact on your licence, record, and future.


    If you’ve been charged with drug or drink driving in Cairns or anywhere in Queensland, getting legal advice immediately is the best way to understand your options and protect your rights.

  • Why Legal Advice Matters

    In Queensland, drug driving charges bring immediate consequences: on‑the‑spot licence suspension, heavy penalties, and a mandatory court appearance. With zero tolerance, even trace amounts of a relevant drug can lead to conviction, making expert legal advice essential.


    At Coral Coast Law in Cairns, we can:


    - Check police procedure: Review roadside and laboratory testing for errors.

    - Assess defences and mitigation: Identify valid defences or circumstances to reduce penalties.

    - Protect your ability to drive: Advise on eligibility for a restricted/work licence.

    - Advocate for better outcomes: Work to minimise disqualification periods, fines, and other penalties.


    Acting quickly matters. Once the court disqualifies you, the opportunity for a work licence may be gone. If you’re facing drug or drink driving in Cairns, get legal advice immediately to protect your licence, livelihood, and future.

  • How can Coral Coast Law Help?

    Facing a drug or drink driving charge in Cairns or anywhere in Queensland can feel overwhelming-your licence, job, and reputation are all at risk. At Coral Coast Law, we provide clear legal advice and strong representation to help you achieve the best possible outcome.


    We can assist by:


    - Reviewing police evidence - checking for errors in roadside or laboratory testing.

    - Advising on options - including eligibility for a restricted/work licence.

    - Preparing persuasive submissions - to minimise penalties and protect your driving future.

    - Supporting you throughout the process - so you never face court alone.


    Our focus is on protecting what matters most: your licence, livelihood, and future. A drug driving or drink driving charge in Cairns doesn’t have to derail your life. Coral Coast Law can challenge the evidence where possible, guide you through the court process, and fight to reduce the impact on your record and your ability to drive.

Penalties for Drug Driving


Offence Licence Disqualification Maximum Fine Maximum Jail
Driving with a relevant drug present (first offence) 1 – 9 months $2,336 3 months
Driving with a relevant drug present (second offence within 5 years) 3 – 18 months $3,338 6 months
Driving under the influence of a drug (DUI) (first offence) Minimum 6 months $4,673 9 months
DUI – repeat offences 1 – 2 years (or longer) $10,014 18 months (and imprisonment becomes a real risk)

Queensland penalties are set by legislation and include fines (calculated in penalty units) and mandatory licence disqualification. Penalty unit values are reviewed annually on 1 July, and both fines and disqualification periods may change by law. This table is a general guide only and not legal advice. For current penalty unit values and disqualification rules, see the Queensland Government website.

Need Help With a Drug Driving Charge? Get Urgent Legal Help Today.

Call Coral Coast Law

Being charged with drug driving in Queensland is a serious matter. The law applies a zero tolerance standard  — meaning even trace amounts of certain drugs in your system can lead to conviction. A guilty finding brings mandatory licence disqualification, heavy fines, and even jail, with consequences that can affect your job, your freedom, and your future.

At Coral Coast Law, we know how stressful and disruptive these charges can be. We act quickly to:


Examine the police evidence and identify any errors in testing or procedure.

Advise you on your options, including whether you may be eligible for a restricted/work licence.

Present strong submissions in court to minimise penalties and protect your driving future.


We combine local knowledge of Queensland courts with practical, results driven strategies to give you the best chance of moving forward with confidence.


Don’t wait. Call us today on 0447 028 080 or contact us online for urgent legal advice.


Acting now is the most important step you can take to protect your licence, your livelihood, and your future.

Contact Us